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             Conservatree has a long and dynamic history, 
              first as a paper distribution company from 1976-1997, and now as 
              today's nonprofit organization dedicated 
              to developing the tools, strategies and collaborations needed to transform paper markets to environmentally sustainable products. Meet the people 
              behind Conservatree. Find out about our current projects. 
              See also our list of funders.  
            Our unique combination of paper industry experience and environmental 
              leadership allows us to offer highly-focused consulting 
              services to businesses, governments, organizations, and others. 
              We can walk purchasers through the process of choosing and converting to 
              environmental papers while maximizing value and working within their 
              constraints. And, since we don't sell paper, they get the best, 
              most unbiased information and recommendations possible. We also are known for our ground-breaking research projects, speeches, and presentations.  
            Looking for specific topics or particular information? Get an overall 
              view of our extensive website at our Site 
              Map. 
             
               
                Who Is Conservatree? 
              
            
            Conservatree is a nonprofit catalyst and advocate for ecologically 
              sustainable paper markets, combining environmental commitment with 
              paper industry and technical savvy. We provide practical tools and 
              realistic strategies for successful conversion to environmentally 
              sound papers, including: 
            
              - Information for paper buyers and specifiers 
                on environmental papers that meet their needs 
 
                 
                 
              - Answers to concerns and myths that create 
                resistance to environmental papers
 
                 
                 
              - Strategies for source reduction, to reduce 
                paper use as well as costs 
 
                 
                 
              - Tactics for addressing cost premiums, 
                when they exist
 
                 
                 
              - One-on-one assistance in implementing 
                a shift from policy to solid change
 
                 
                 
              - Collaboration with advocacy campaigns 
                to provide the expertise required to ensure that policy commitments 
                turn into actual conversion to environmental papers
 
                 
                 
              - Education and recommendations for policymakers 
                and legislators
 
                 
                 
              - Research into environmental paper industry 
                issues
 
                 
                 
              - And, of course, much more!
 
             
            Conservatree's History
            Conservatree began in 1976 as the privately-owned, for-profit Conservatree 
              Paper Company. Its founder and president, Alan Davis, wanted to 
              develop a business solution to a cluster of environmental problems 
              (including wasted resources, unnecessary pollution, and poor solid 
              waste choices). At the time, there were virtually no identifiable 
              recycled papers available for commercial uses. Davis jump-started 
              the market for recycled printing and writing papers by developing 
              a national paper distributorship dedicated to identifying and developing 
              recycled papers and making them available to major buyers for the 
              first time.  
            For more than 20 years, it pushed the technical and environmental 
              development of recycled papers, while also developing supply and 
              markets in a highly competitive industry. Although it never owned 
              a paper mill, the company partnered with several mills to develop 
              recycled papers to rigorous quality and environmental specifications, 
              which it then introduced to eager corporate, government and organizational 
              buyers. In fact, the recycled version of most grades of fine papers 
              was first introduced by Conservatree, including the first recycled 
              copier paper and first recycled 25% cotton bond.  
            Conservatree was also one of the most trusted sources for information 
              about recycled papers in the country. It championed requirements 
              for meaningful definitions, especially "postconsumer," 
              that would tie into and enhance development of the larger recycling 
              system. It also pushed development of significant content standards 
              and sensible labeling, as well as researched related environmental 
              issues such as deinking and toxic inks. Susan Kinsella launched 
              Conservatree's first nationally distributed newsletter, ESP News, 
              in 1988. David Assmann later took over as editor and publisher. 
             
            For most of the 1980s, Conservatree was the only national source 
              for large-quantity recycled papers. In 1989, it began training traditional 
              paper merchants around the country in how to discuss and sell recycled 
              papers and gave them access to Conservatree's private label lines. 
              In 1992, with recycled paper easily available and more cost-competitive 
              through local paper distributors, Conservatree started scaling back 
              its paper sales division, and closed it in 1994, having achieved 
              its goal of making recycled paper widely available.  
            By this time, chlorine free papers and tree free papers were beginning 
              to appear, so Conservatree continued its Information Services by 
              launching a new, highly-regarded newsletter, Conservatree's Greenline. 
              This new newsletter reported in-depth information on the whole range 
              of environmental papers as well as source reduction strategies. 
              It focused on all aspects of industry and ecological issues that 
              affected developing markets for more environmentally sound papers. 
              Conservatree's Greenline continued for three years, until, 
              on December 29, 1997, Alan Davis closed the company completely. 
            Today's Nonprofit Conservatree
            As editor of Conservatree's Greenline, and previously in 
              public policy and advocacy positions with both Conservatree (1985-1990) 
              and Californians Against Waste Foundation (1990-1994), Susan Kinsella 
              covered developments and changes in markets for recycled, tree free 
              and chlorine free papers. She saw the exhilaration of a dozen new 
              high grade deinking mills opening in the mid-1990s, and the shock 
              and distress when market and technological forces caused most of 
              them to quickly close or operate severely below projections. She 
              saw the excitement build about new tree free papers and the steady 
              increase in awareness about the importance of chlorine free bleaching 
              processes. She saw growing demand for identification of papers made 
              without old growth timber fibers. She also saw the disintegration 
              of the recycled paper markets, now that there was no national voice 
              and source such as Conservatree, and misinformation and dis-information 
              was becoming rampant.  
            So when the company closed completely in 1997, she recognized that 
              the need was greater than ever for an experienced advocate and trusted 
              source providing information, guidance, strategies and technical 
              assistance in converting paper use to environmental options. In 
              particular, many government and environmental advocacy campaigns 
              were crumbling without the credible, easy-to-understand technical 
              and strategic answers that Conservatree could provide to purchasers' 
              and activists' questions.  
            Together with Gerard Gleason (who had paper sales experience through 
              Conservatree and Dancing Tree, a print and paper broker), she converted 
              the information and advocacy mission of Conservatree into a nonprofit 
              organization 
              dedicated to creating the tools, tactics, information and networks 
              necessary to spur the continued development and market expansion 
              of ecologically sound papers.  
            Today's nonprofit Conservatree is dedicated to providing the technical, 
              strategic, and informational tools, as well as implementation assistance, 
              necessary for paper buyers to convert to environmental papers. Purchasing 
              demand from the bottom up built a 10% recycled paper share of the 
              paper markets in the early 1990s, creating responses from the paper 
              industry that included new and higher environmental content papers 
              from almost every paper manufacturer, top-notch quality, a tracking 
              system for postconsumer wastepaper among paperstock dealers and 
              mills, new deinking mills, and lower prices. With these now in place 
              and new opportunities such as renewed interest and commitment from 
              the federal government and major corporations, environmental papers 
              are again in a favorable position to take off and continue increasing 
              market share.  
            We welcome and actively pursue collaboration with advocacy campaigns 
              promoting the use of environmental papers, as well as businesses 
              that provide them.  
            Conservatree can provide the information and implementation expertise 
              necessary for successfully meeting environmental paper purchasing 
              goals for advocacy campaigns by governments, environmental and medical 
              health organizations, and others. In turn, advocacy campaigns can 
              motivate many different constituencies, amplifying the reach and 
              impact of our extensive knowledge about environmental papers.  
            Conservatree Projects 
            Some of Conservatree's projects include: 
            
              - Building and maintaining extensive website listings of all the environmental papers available to purchasers in the U.S. and Canada.
 
                 
               
              - Initiated founding of the Environmental Paper Network, an international collaboration of environmental groups dedicated to transforming the paper industry to environmental sustainability.
 
                 
               
              - Co-authored the Single Stream Recycling Best Practices Manual (with Richard Gertman, Environmental Planning Consultants), to raise awareness among recyclers of the critical need to design recycling programs that meet manufacturers' requirement for quality feedstocks. 
 
                 
                 
              - Authored Global Markets for Chain-of-Custody Certified Papers: Strategic Five-Year Forecasts, for PIRA International, Surrey, UK. 
 
               
               
              - Hired as an advisor to Forest Stewardship Council-International to help integrate recycled content criteria into their certification program.      
 
                 
               
              -  Co-founder of the  Magazine PAPER 
                Project, dedicated to converting magazine publishing to environmental 
                options. Green America now manages this project. 
 
                 
               
              - Director of the Listening 
                Study, discussions about some of the most contentious 
                environmental paper iissues, with a focus on listening to all 
                sides of each debate and finding ways to resolve the conflicts.
 
                 
               
              - Advisor to the Green 
                Press Initiative, a program helping authors and publishers 
                switch their books to environmental papers.
 
                 
               
             
            Funding
            We are most grateful for support from the following generous donors, 
              including those that contributed to Conservatree's work through 
              joint grants to our project partners:  
            Bank of America Foundation 
              The Columbia Foundation 
              The Educational Foundation of America 
              The Martin Fabert Foundation 
              The Wallace Alexander Gerbode Foundation 
              The David B. Gold Foundation 
              The Richard and Rhoda Goldman Fund 
              The Giles W. and Elise G. Mead Foundation 
              The Merck Family Fund 
              The Overbrook Foundation 
              The San Francisco Foundation  
              The Town Creek Foundation 
              The Turner Foundation 
              Trillium Web Works 
              The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 
              The Wallace Global Fund 
              The Weeden Foundation 
              The Whole Systems Foundation 
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